Volvo and Winter: How to Prep Your Car
October 17 2023,
Winter is not just a test of your driving skills; it's also a challenge for your vehicle. As the temperatures drop in Toronto, preparing your car for the winter months is not just an option—it's a necessity. This article aims to offer a fact-based approach to help you winterize your car effectively.
The Importance of Proper Tires
Perhaps the most crucial aspect of winter driving is having the right tires for the conditions. In Ontario, it's advisable to switch to winter tires as the law offers insurance benefits for using them between December 1 and April 30. These tires are made of a softer rubber compound, allowing them to remain flexible even in extreme cold. This flexibility improves grip and reduces stopping distance on snowy or icy roads. When purchasing winter tires, look for those with a mountain/snowflake symbol, which indicates that the tire meets specific snow traction performance requirements set by the Rubber Association of Canada.
To ensure optimal performance, it's important to maintain the proper tire pressure. Tire pressure can drop about 1 psi for every 5°C decrease in temperature. Thus, regular checks and adjustments are essential for maintaining traction and handling.
Under-the-Hood Checks and Fluid Changes
Winter demands a lot from your car's battery. Cold temperatures slow down the chemical reactions within the battery, reducing its efficiency. A proactive check of the battery’s health can save you from an unexpected failure. Most auto shops offer this service, usually measuring the battery's cold cranking amps (CCA) to determine its ability to start in cold weather.
Engine oil tends to thicken in colder temperatures, making it harder for the engine to turn over. A switch to a multi-viscosity oil that has a lower "winter" viscosity rating, indicated by the first number in the oil specification (e.g., 5W-30), can improve cold-weather start-up and engine protection.
Your antifreeze mixture is another focal point. A 50/50 mix of antifreeze and water is the general recommendation for winter driving. This mixture will prevent freezing down to temperatures of -37°C, ensuring that your engine stays cool and efficient even in the harshest conditions.
Finally, don't overlook the smaller details—ensure your windshield wiper fluid is rated for low temperatures, and replace wiper blades if they show signs of wear. These seemingly minor components play a significant role in maintaining visibility, which is critical for safe winter driving.
By taking these essential steps to winterize your car, you're arming it to face the winter months with resilience. Proper tire choice, under-the-hood checks, and fluid changes are not just precautionary measures—they're your ticket to peace of mind throughout the cold season. Being prepared can mean the difference between a smooth, uneventful winter and one plagued by breakdowns and hazardous driving conditions.
If you have any questions about winterizing your Volvo or would like professional assistance, don't hesitate to come see us at Volvo of Toronto. Our expert team is here to help you ensure that your vehicle is winter-ready. Schedule an appointment today for personalized service and recommendations.
